Conversational AI for Child Abuse Detection Through Multistage Counseling: Model Development and Validation Study - Summary - MDSpire

Conversational AI for Child Abuse Detection Through Multistage Counseling: Model Development and Validation Study

  • By

  • Hyun-Young Moon

  • Youn-Gyu Jin

  • YoonJu Kim

  • Gwang-Cheol Lee

  • Hyeontaek Oh

  • Hyun A Kim

  • Dinara Aliyeva

  • Hyunjoo Na

  • Kang-Min Kim

  • July 10, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To propose and evaluate a novel framework, Conversational Artificial Intelligence for Child Abuse Detection (CACAD), for automated counseling and detection of child abuse indicators.

Approach:
  • Framework Overview: CACAD consists of two stages: the first stage involves an LLM generating counseling questions with support from auxiliary modules, while the second stage analyzes the conversation for multilabel classification of abuse types.
  • Evaluation Method: The effectiveness of CACAD was evaluated through counseling sessions and abuse detection experiments using a child and adolescent counseling dataset from AI-Hub.
Key Findings:
  • CACAD demonstrated superior counseling quality and child abuse detection performance compared to all baseline models.
  • The framework integrates uncertainty quantification to flag cases for human review, enhancing reliability in abuse detection.
Interpretation:

Limitations:
  • LLMs may generate inaccurate predictions and inappropriate questions, posing risks in high-stakes counseling.
  • The reliance on automated systems may not fully replace the nuanced understanding of human counselors.
Conclusion:

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