The respiratory microbiome influences the occurrence of respiratory diseases in children
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By
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Zheng, Kui
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Zhou, Shuhong
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Han, Zhoubo
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Liao, Shunli
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Wang, Bo
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April 27, 2026
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Objective:
To summarize the composition, sources, and characteristics of the respiratory microbiome in children and its association with respiratory diseases.
Key Findings:
- The respiratory microbiome is linked to susceptibility and severity of respiratory diseases in children.
- Microbial composition and metabolites influence respiratory infections, allergic airway inflammation, and asthma.
- Dysbiosis of the respiratory microbiome correlates with common respiratory diseases.
Interpretation:
The review highlights the importance of the respiratory microbiome in pediatric respiratory health and disease.
Limitations:
Conclusion:
The findings provide new ideas and directions for research on the pathogenesis and clinical treatment of childhood respiratory diseases.
