Development and evaluation of a preliminary risk assessment model for psychological distress among patients with brain tumors: a cross-sectional analysis - Summary - MDSpire
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Development and evaluation of a preliminary risk assessment model for psychological distress among patients with brain tumors: a cross-sectional analysis
To construct and validate a predictive model for psychological distress (PD) in brain tumor patients, focusing on the roles of financial toxicity, self-efficacy, and medical coping strategies, specifically addressing the model's parameters and expected outcomes.
Approach:
Key Findings:
44.5% to 76.0% of brain tumor patients experience clinically significant psychological distress, indicating a critical need for intervention.
Financial toxicity is strongly associated with psychological distress among patients and caregivers, highlighting the need for financial support.
Higher self-efficacy correlates with reduced psychological distress and improved quality of life, suggesting areas for therapeutic focus.
Adaptive coping strategies mitigate psychological distress, while avoidance strategies can exacerbate it, emphasizing the importance of coping education.
Interpretation:
The model highlights the importance of addressing financial toxicity and enhancing self-efficacy and coping strategies to reduce psychological distress in brain tumor patients, with implications for clinical practice and patient support.
Limitations:
Single-center study may limit generalizability, potentially affecting the applicability of findings to broader populations.
Convenience sampling could introduce selection bias, which may influence the study's conclusions.
Conclusion:
Early identification and intervention for psychological distress in brain tumor patients are crucial for improving their quality of life and treatment outcomes.