Internalizing and externalizing pathways to internet gaming disorder: the roles of anger and social anxiety - Summary - MDSpire

Internalizing and externalizing pathways to internet gaming disorder: the roles of anger and social anxiety

  • By

  • Mazen Omar Almulla

  • Ahmed Alduais

  • Abdullah Ahmed Almulla

  • May 13, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To examine anger and social anxiety as distinct predictors of Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) severity, highlighting their roles as internalizing and externalizing factors in a Saudi Arabian community sample.

Key Findings:
  • Anger and social anxiety were strongly intercorrelated but showed divergent patterns in multivariate models, indicating their unique contributions to IGD.
  • Anger positively predicted IGD, while social anxiety negatively predicted IGD after controlling for shared variance, underscoring the complexity of these relationships.
  • Only social anxiety significantly predicted latent IGD severity in the SEM analysis, suggesting its critical role in understanding IGD.
Interpretation:

Social anxiety is a distinct internalizing correlate of IGD severity, emphasizing its importance in future IGD screening and research, particularly in Arabic-speaking contexts.

Limitations:
  • The study's cross-sectional design limits causal inferences, making it difficult to establish the directionality of relationships.
  • The sample may not be representative of all Arabic-speaking populations, which could affect the generalizability of the findings.
Conclusion:

Social anxiety warrants further investigation in relation to IGD, highlighting its role in avoidance-based coping and online social preferences.

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