To construct a maxillofacial biomechanical force model and develop a haptics-enabled virtual surgical system aimed at enhancing surgical training by simulating incision-making on facial soft tissue.
Key Findings:
The developed system allows for realistic simulation of incision-making on facial soft tissue, which is critical for surgical training.
Incorporation of biomechanical parameters enhances the accuracy of the simulation, leading to better skill acquisition.
Haptic feedback significantly improves the training experience for novice surgeons, making it more immersive.
Interpretation:
The virtual surgical system represents a significant advancement in maxillofacial surgical training, offering a safe and effective platform for skill development, potentially reducing the learning curve for novice surgeons.
Limitations:
The model may not fully capture the complex biomechanical properties of all facial soft tissue, which could limit its applicability in diverse cases.
Real deformation and experimental force data are still limited, which may affect the accuracy of the simulation.
Conclusion:
This study successfully developed a virtual surgical system that can aid in training maxillofacial surgeons by simulating realistic incision-making processes on facial soft tissue, with potential for future enhancements and broader applications.
