Liver steatosis, selected organokines, and cardiovascular risk markers in rheumatoid arthritis - Summary - MDSpire

Liver steatosis, selected organokines, and cardiovascular risk markers in rheumatoid arthritis

  • By

  • Mariusz Ciołkiewicz

  • Anna Kuryliszyn-Moskal

  • Ewa Jabłońska

  • Wioletta Ratajczak-Wrona

  • Jacek Janica

  • Włodzimierz Samborski

  • Piotr A. Klimiuk

  • May 29, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate the prevalence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and assess the diagnostic performance of liver fat indices and organokines.

Key Findings:
  • MASLD was detected in approximately one-third of participants.
  • FLI and FABP4 showed the best diagnostic discrimination for MASLD with AUC values of 0.81 and 0.82, respectively.
  • FLI was positively associated with cardiovascular risk scores and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction parameters.
  • Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio was significantly associated with increased MASLD risk (OR 2.53, p = 0.03).
Interpretation:

Remove unsupported conclusions and focus on summarizing findings.

Limitations:
  • Small sample size of 51 patients.
  • Exploratory nature of the study requires confirmation in larger cohorts.
  • Need for more accurate liver fat quantification and adequately adjusted models.
Conclusion:

Revise to eliminate unsupported claims about the utility of FLI and HSI.

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