Environmental and family correlates of daily TV-watching time in children with autism spectrum disorder and typically developing children - Summary - MDSpire
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Influence of Environmental and Familial Factors on Daily Television Viewing in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Compared to Typically Developing Peers

  • By

  • Preeta Rajandran

  • Sophia Ang

  • Woonyoung Song

  • Jaehoon Lee

  • Shin Ying Chu

  • Onn Wah Lee

  • Pui Juan Woi

  • Ling-Yi Lin

  • Chien-Ju Chang

  • June 22, 2026

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Objective:

To investigate environmental and family factors associated with daily television watching time among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and typically developing (TD) children.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • Non-television electronic device usage time (p <.001) and indoor space availability (p =.012) significantly associated with TV watching time.
    • Children with ASD watched slightly less TV daily (M = 1.88 h) than TD children (M = 2.03 h).
    • Greater family interaction during holidays was associated with lower TV watching time among children with ASD.
    • Lower SES and limited indoor play spaces were associated with longer TV watching time.
    Interpretation:

    The findings suggest the importance of family involvement and environmental factors in shaping TV watching behaviors, particularly among children with ASD.

    Limitations:
    • The final regression model demonstrated modest explanatory power (adjusted R² =.11).
    • The study relies on caregiver-reported data, which may introduce bias.
    Conclusion:

    The study highlights the potential role of structured family engagement in supporting healthier TV watching habits.

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