To evaluate the subtype of ocular manifestations, including uveitis and optic neuritis, and visual prognosis in patients with co-infection of ocular syphilis and HIV.
Key Findings:
Mean baseline LogMAR BCVA improved significantly from 1.08 to 0.86 after treatment (p < 0.001).
Interpretation:
The study highlights the complexity of diagnosing and treating ocular syphilis in HIV co-infected patients, emphasizing the need for tailored management strategies.
Limitations:
Small sample size of 31 patients may limit generalizability and introduce biases due to being conducted in a single center.
Conclusion:
Ocular syphilis in HIV co-infected patients presents significant visual impairment, but timely treatment can lead to improved visual outcomes.
