Depression-Related Nutritional Risk and Physical Performance in Middle- to Older-Aged Adults: Cross-Sectional Secondary Analysis of Tree-Based and Regression Approaches - Summary - MDSpire

Depression-Related Nutritional Risk and Physical Performance in Middle- to Older-Aged Adults: Cross-Sectional Secondary Analysis of Tree-Based and Regression Approaches

  • By

  • Yi-Chen Wu

  • Shu-Fen Shen

  • Fong-Ping Tang

  • Chia-Te Chen

  • Liang-Kung Chen

  • Kuan-Yu Peng

  • Heng-Hsin Tung

  • June 1, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To examine the cross-sectional associations between depressive symptoms, nutritional risk, and lower-extremity physical performance among community-dwelling middle- to older-aged adults, and to compare a tree-based exploratory approach with conventional regression methods.

Key Findings:
  • Depressive symptoms are prevalent among adults aged 50 years and older and are associated with nutritional vulnerability and functional decline.
  • Greater depressive symptom severity correlates with higher nutritional risk and poorer lower-extremity physical performance.
  • Tree-based exploratory methods may reveal patterns not captured by conventional regression.
Interpretation:

Remove this section as it contains unsupported conclusions.

Limitations:
  • Selection bias may have occurred due to convenience sampling.
  • Participants may have been healthier or more motivated than nonparticipants.
Conclusion:

Revise to remove unsupported implications about the methods.

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