Emerging insights into the role of BDH1 in the pathogenesis of human cancer - Summary - MDSpire

Emerging insights into the role of BDH1 in the pathogenesis of human cancer

  • By

  • Penghui Wang

  • Yunmeng Yan

  • Zhengrong Liu

  • Guoxun Feng

  • Wei Yu

  • June 3, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To elucidate the role of BDH1 in cancer metabolism and its potential as a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target, emphasizing its significance in cancer progression.

Key Findings:
  • BDH1 is involved in the metabolism of ketone bodies, catalyzing the conversion of β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) to acetoacetate (AcAc) across various cancer types.
  • Dysregulation of BDH1 is associated with tumor microenvironment adaptation, malignant progression, and differential therapeutic responses.
  • BDH1 functions as a metabolic rheostat in cancers, influencing energy production, epigenetic reprogramming, and microenvironment adaptation.
Interpretation:

BDH1's role in cancer metabolism suggests it could serve as a prognostic biomarker and a target for therapeutic strategies, with implications for clinical applications.

Limitations:
  • The review does not provide experimental data to support the proposed roles of BDH1 in cancer.
  • Further studies are needed to clarify the exact mechanisms by which BDH1 influences tumor behavior and to validate its clinical utility.
Conclusion:

BDH1's involvement in cancer metabolism highlights its potential as a target for precision oncology, suggesting avenues for future research and clinical application.

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