To assess the perspectives and adherence of gynecologists in Tehran, Iran regarding oral health for pregnant women using the KAP (knowledge, attitude, and practice) theory, emphasizing its relevance.
Approach:
Key Findings:
Gynecologists are crucial in educating pregnant women about oral health and can refer them to dentists.
There is a lack of knowledge among gynecologists regarding certain aspects of oral health during pregnancy.
Gynecologists in Iran are not primarily involved in public health systems, which limits their engagement in oral health education.
Interpretation:
Limitations:
The study's findings may not be generalizable beyond Tehran due to its specific geographic and demographic focus.
The reliance on self-reported data may introduce bias in assessing gynecologists' knowledge and practices.
A Beyond the Guidelines discussion highlighted uncertainty around gastrointestinal evaluation and intravenous iron use in premenopausal women with iron deficiency.
Pregnant patients with type 1 diabetes had higher bleeding-on-probing and plaque levels than healthy controls in a small pilot study, though most other periodontal measures did not differ significantly between groups.