Reclaiming informed consent to train mental health AI with patient data - Summary - MDSpire

Reclaiming informed consent to train mental health AI with patient data

  • By

  • Carlos A. Larrauri

  • Nicole Martinez-Martin

  • John Torous

  • June 2, 2026

  • 0 min

Share

Objective:

To address the inadequacies of current consent models in protecting patient autonomy and confidentiality when using digital therapy transcripts for AI training, emphasizing the need for explicit consent.

Key Findings:
  • Current consent models rely on vague terms of service that do not ensure informed consent, impacting patient autonomy.
  • AI systems can generate unforeseen secondary uses of patient data, increasing risks of reidentification and privacy breaches.
  • Digital mental health platforms often operate under weaker ethical and legal safeguards compared to traditional therapy, raising concerns about patient rights.
Interpretation:

The article discusses the implications of current consent practices in the context of AI in mental health, referencing historical cases of exploitation in biomedical research.

Limitations:
  • The article does not provide specific examples of regulatory frameworks that could be implemented, limiting practical application.
  • It does not address potential benefits of AI in mental health care alongside the risks, which is essential for a balanced view.
Conclusion:

Reclaiming informed consent is essential to protect patient rights in the evolving landscape of AI in mental health, as highlighted throughout the article.

Original Source(s)

Related Content