To systematically assess the relationship between initial HALP scores and survival outcomes in esophageal cancer (EC) or gastro-esophageal junction cancer (GEC) via a meta-analysis.
Approach:
Key Findings:
A total of ten cohort studies involving 1,953 patients were analyzed. Patients with low HALP scores demonstrated significantly inferior overall survival (HR: 1.74, 95% CI: 1.53-1.98). Low HALP scores correlated with diminished progression-free survival (HR: 1.82, 95% CI: 1.40-2.37). The relationship between HALP scores and survival outcomes remained consistent across various subgroups.
Interpretation:
Reduced baseline HALP scores are independently correlated with inferior overall survival and progression-free survival in EC or GEC patients.
Limitations:
The meta-analysis is limited to observational studies, which may introduce biases.
Variability in HALP score thresholds across studies may affect comparability.
Conclusion:
The study indicates that HALP scores may serve as a prognostic biomarker in patients with EC or GEC.