Reconstruction of large truncal defects post-malignant tumor excision using triple rhomboid flaps - Summary - MDSpire

Reconstruction of large truncal defects post-malignant tumor excision using triple rhomboid flaps

  • By

  • Kai Xie

  • Yilei Wu

  • Nan Cao

  • Xuan Guo

  • Weixing Xie

  • Xueqing Wang

  • Honglei Wang

  • Zhaojun Yuan

  • Guangliang Zhang

  • July 7, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To present an effective method for reconstructing large truncal defects using triple rhomboid flaps after excision of malignant skin tumors.

Approach:
  • Patient Selection: Nine patients with large skin malignant tumors in the trunk were treated, with tumors ranging from 5×5 cm to 17×15 cm.
  • Surgical Technique: Triple rhomboid flaps were designed and utilized for reconstruction, following Limberg's method, ensuring preservation of perforator vessels.
  • Postoperative Management: Postoperative outcomes were assessed, including flap survival, wound healing, and patient satisfaction, with follow-up durations ranging from 6 to 16 months.
Key Findings:
  • No major postoperative complications were observed.
  • All flaps survived and incisions healed in a single phase.
  • Both medical professionals and patients expressed satisfaction with the results.
Interpretation:

The triple rhomboid flap appears to be a feasible and practical reconstructive strategy for large truncal defects after malignant skin tumor excision.

Limitations:
  • The study is a small retrospective case series.
  • Further studies with larger cohorts and longer follow-up are needed to validate findings.
Conclusion:

The triple rhomboid flap may be a useful option for dermatologic surgeons, particularly in settings where complex microsurgical reconstruction is not routinely available.

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