Hypertension and frailty in older adults: a bibliometric analysis and knowledge mapping based on Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed (1973–2025) - Summary - MDSpire
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Hypertension and frailty in older adults: a bibliometric analysis and knowledge mapping based on Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed (1973–2025)
To characterize the intellectual landscape of hypertension and frailty research using a multi-database bibliometric approach, highlighting its significance in identifying research trends and gaps.
Approach:
Key Findings:
A total of 4,954 publications were included after cleaning, with a significant increase in publications after 2000, particularly after 2015, highlighting key themes such as hypertension management, frailty indices, and physical activity.
The United States contributed the most publications (1,086), followed by China (542) and Italy (379).
Wang Y was identified as the most productive author, Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics as the leading journal, and Harvard University as the most productive institution.
Keyword analyses highlighted themes such as hypertension management, frailty indices, body composition, grip strength, gait speed, physical activity, and successful aging.
Recent citation bursts were identified for 'frailty index' and 'hypertension management.'
Interpretation:
Research on hypertension and frailty has rapidly expanded, particularly post-2015, with a focus on hypertension management and frailty assessment, indicating a need for future studies to address these areas.
Limitations:
The study is limited to English-language publications, which may introduce language bias.
The bibliometric approach may not capture all nuances of the research landscape.
Conclusion:
Future studies should focus on multimorbid populations and validate combined interventions in real-world settings.