To investigate the factors influencing poor communication function outcomes in children with cerebral palsy.
Approach:
Key Findings:
No significant differences in gender, parental age at conception, gestational week, alcohol consumption during pregnancy, history of neonatal asphyxia, mode of delivery, pregnancy-related infections, or malnutrition between the groups.
Significant differences in age, birth weight, smoking during pregnancy, breastfeeding, and family genetic history were observed.
Age, birth weight, smoking during pregnancy, breastfeeding, and family genetic history were identified as independent factors influencing poor communication function outcomes.
Interpretation:
Younger age, low birth weight, maternal smoking during pregnancy, non-breastfeeding, and a positive family history were independently associated with poor communication outcomes in children with CP.
Conclusion:
The study highlights several independent factors that may influence communication abilities in children with cerebral palsy.