Incidence, Clinical Features, and Contributing Factors of Capecitabine-Related Hand–Foot Syndrome in Cancer Patients: Insights from Sudan - Summary - MDSpire

Incidence, Clinical Features, and Contributing Factors of Capecitabine-Related Hand–Foot Syndrome in Cancer Patients: Insights from Sudan

  • By

  • Ola K. Obeid

  • Bashir A. Yousef

  • Yousif B. Hamadalneel

  • Mawahib A. Mustafa

  • Amani Abdelaziz Mahmoud

  • Elkhanssa Abdelhameed Ahmed Elhag

  • April 3, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To determine the prevalence of capecitabine-induced hand-foot syndrome (HFS) and evaluate its clinical characteristics and associated factors among cancer patients receiving capecitabine in Sudan, highlighting its significance for local healthcare.

Key Findings:
  • More than half of the patients developed hand-foot syndrome (specific percentage needed).
  • Female patients and those undergoing multiple chemotherapy cycles were less likely to experience HFS (specific data needed).
  • Absence of concomitant diseases was associated with a higher likelihood of developing HFS (specific data needed).
Interpretation:

Early recognition and management of HFS can enhance quality of life and reduce treatment interruptions in cancer patients, emphasizing the need for tailored patient education.

Limitations:
  • Study limited to a single center, which may affect generalizability and introduce selection bias.
  • Exclusion of patients receiving combination therapies may limit understanding of HFS in broader contexts, suggesting a need for future studies.
Conclusion:

The study highlights the high incidence of capecitabine-related HFS in Sudanese cancer patients and underscores the importance of patient education and timely management, while calling for further research to explore broader implications.

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