Intraoperative Cardiac Events During Pediatric Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Under Anesthesia: A Retrospective Cohort Study - Summary - MDSpire
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Intraoperative Cardiac Complications in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Magnetic Resonance Imaging with Anesthesia: A Retrospective Analysis

  • By

  • Theodora Wingert

  • Justine Liang

  • Kelly Feldman

  • Amelie Delaporte

  • Christine Nguyen-Buckley

  • Tristan Grogan

  • Alexandre Joosten

  • John Paul Finn

  • Ihab Ayad

  • June 19, 2026

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Objective:

To determine the incidence of intraoperative cardiac events in children undergoing cardiac MRI with anesthesia and identify factors independently associated with these events.

Approach:
  • Study Design: Retrospective evaluation of patients ≤ 18 years who underwent cardiac MRI with anesthesia at Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center from 2013 to 2025.
  • Inclusion Criteria: Patients undergoing cardiac MRI with anesthesia; cases without anesthesia and combined procedures were excluded.
  • Outcome Definition: Intraoperative cardiac events defined as a composite of hemodynamic instability and severe adverse cardiac events.
Key Findings:
  • The incidence of intraoperative cardiac events during cardiac MRI with anesthesia is poorly described.
  • Children with congenital heart disease (CHD) undergoing noncardiac surgery have higher rates of perioperative complications.
Interpretation:

Limitations:
  • The study is retrospective and may have inherent biases.
  • Data completeness may be affected by missing preinduction blood pressure measurements.
Conclusion:

The study aims to provide insights into intraoperative cardiac events in pediatric patients undergoing cardiac MRI with anesthesia.

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