Case Report: The revelation of a new pathogenic variant in the POT1 gene in a patient with a pediatric high-grade glioma and a renal cell carcinoma - Summary - MDSpire

Case Report: The revelation of a new pathogenic variant in the POT1 gene in a patient with a pediatric high-grade glioma and a renal cell carcinoma

  • By

  • Selene Cipri

  • Antonella Cacchione

  • Annalisa Serra

  • Giada Del Baldo

  • Evelina Miele

  • Lucia Pedace

  • Sara Patrizi

  • Federica D’Antonio

  • Emanuele Agolini

  • Antonio Novelli

  • Alessandro Crocoli

  • Arianna Bertocchini

  • Andrea Carai

  • Sabina Barresi

  • Sabrina Rossi

  • Rita Alaggio

  • Francesca Diomedi Camassei

  • Giovanna Stefania Colafati

  • Luigi Boccuto

  • Angela Mastronuzzi

  • May 18, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To describe and molecularly characterize a rare case of early-onset multiple primary tumors associated with a novel pathogenic variant in the POT1 gene, linked to POT1 tumor predisposition syndrome (POT1-TPD).

Key Findings:
  • A novel heterozygous germline POT1 variant, c.910dupG (p.Asp304fs*8), was identified as pathogenic.
  • The patient developed a diffuse glioma at age 12 and renal cell carcinoma at age 18.
  • The same POT1 variant was found in both tumor tissues without loss of heterozygosity.
Interpretation:

This case expands the clinical spectrum of POT1-associated tumors and highlights the importance of genetic testing for patient management and family counseling, particularly in relation to existing literature on POT1 variants.

Limitations:
  • The prevalence of POT1-TPD is unknown, and genotype-phenotype correlations are not well established.
  • Limited family history data may affect the understanding of inheritance patterns and genetic counseling.
Conclusion:

This report underscores the relevance of genetic testing in identifying rare pathogenic variants associated with increased cancer risk.

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