Is being a night owl associated with higher migraine-related disability in patients with migraine? - Summary - MDSpire

Is being a night owl associated with higher migraine-related disability in patients with migraine?

  • By

  • Erkan Acar

  • Zeynep Özdemir

  • Pinar Yalinay Dikmen

  • May 25, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To investigate the association between chronotype and migraine-related disability in patients with migraine.

Key Findings:
  • Migraine patients exhibited poorer sleep quality (PSQI: 7.28 vs. 4.37, p < 0.001).
  • Chronic migraine (CM) patients showed the highest disability (MIDAS: 36.17 vs. 9.63, p < 0.001).
  • No significant difference in chronotype distribution was observed between groups (p = 0.48).
  • Morning chronotypes had lower MIDAS scores compared to intermediate and evening types, though differences were non-significant (p = 0.082).
Interpretation:

Chronotype does not directly correlate with migraine-related disability; however, poor sleep quality in migraine patients, particularly those with CM, is noted.

Limitations:
  • The study was observational and cross-sectional, limiting causal inferences.
  • Self-reported questionnaires may introduce bias.
Conclusion:

The findings indicate that while chronotype may not directly influence migraine-related disability, the association with sleep quality warrants further investigation.

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