Enhancing Access to Lung Cancer Screening with Emphasis on Health Disparities: Insights from Professionals in the UK NHS Lung Cancer Screening Initiative - Summary - MDSpire

Enhancing Access to Lung Cancer Screening with Emphasis on Health Disparities: Insights from Professionals in the UK NHS Lung Cancer Screening Initiative

  • By

  • Arbaz Kapadi

  • Gemma Howard

  • Zoe Merchant

  • Philip A J Crosbie

  • David P French

  • Lorna McWilliams

  • March 9, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To identify perceived factors related to access to and uptake of lung cancer screening, with a focus on health disparities, from the perspective of professionals involved in the design and delivery of LCSP services.

Key Findings:
  • Low uptake of lung cancer screening, with rates ranging from 20.4% to 52.6%, compared to other cancer screenings.
  • Barriers to screening include fear of cancer, fatalism, and mistrust of health professionals.
  • Significant social, ethnic, and health inequalities affect lung cancer incidence and screening uptake.
Interpretation:

Equitable access to lung cancer screening is crucial; however, current uptake is hindered by socio-economic disparities and structural barriers that must be addressed.

Limitations:
  • Limited evidence capturing views of professionals across different geographical areas, particularly in regions with high deprivation.
  • The study's findings may not be generalizable beyond the initial roll-out phase of the LCSP.
Conclusion:

Understanding professionals' perspectives is vital for improving access to lung cancer screening and urgently addressing health disparities.

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