To assess the prevalence of persistent headache and quality of life 10 years after the initial diagnosis of IIH and identify specific predictive factors at diagnosis.
Key Findings:
58% of participants reported ongoing headaches at follow-up.
Patients with headaches had a higher BMI (32 vs. 25, p = 0.041) and lower quality of life scores (p < 0.05).
Significant headache burden correlated with older age, higher BMI, and lower quality of life.
Interpretation:
A significant proportion of pediatric patients with IIH continue to experience headaches years after diagnosis, impacting their quality of life.
Limitations:
Potential selection bias due to the study's reliance on voluntary participation, which may affect the representativeness of the sample.
Limited generalizability due to the specific cohort and multicenter nature, which may not reflect broader pediatric populations.
Conclusion:
Persistent headaches in pediatric IIH patients are common and associated with reduced quality of life, indicating a need for long-term management strategies, including regular follow-ups and tailored interventions.
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