To educate parents about the safety and risks associated with orthokeratology (ortho-k) lens wear for children, emphasizing informed decision-making.
Key Findings:
Adverse events from ortho-k lens wear are generally mild, including dimple veiling and conjunctivitis, with context provided.
No cases of microbial keratitis were reported in reviewed interventional studies, emphasizing safety.
Compliance with lens care instructions is low, with only 18.5% of patients fully adhering to care protocols, highlighting a need for improvement.
Parental supervision significantly improves compliance in children managing their lenses.
Interpretation:
While ortho-k offers significant benefits for myopia management, awareness of potential risks and the critical importance of compliance and follow-up care is essential for ensuring patient safety.
Limitations:
The study relies on self-reported data regarding adverse events, which may introduce bias.
Compliance rates may vary widely among different patient populations, affecting generalizability.
Conclusion:
Ortho-k is a viable option for vision correction in young patients, but it requires a collaborative approach and ongoing education to ensure safety and efficacy.
