Therapeutic strategy for incarcerated obturator hernia: laparoscopic surgery after ultrasound-guided noninvasive manual reduction - Summary - MDSpire

Therapeutic strategy for incarcerated obturator hernia: laparoscopic surgery after ultrasound-guided noninvasive manual reduction

  • By

  • Yoshihiro Shioi

  • Toma Kawashima

  • Hideki Kumagai

  • Kohei Ito

  • Mao Tsushima

  • Yamato Fujii

  • May 20, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate the results of a less-invasive strategy for incarcerated obturator hernia (IOH) treated by laparoscopic repair after ultrasound sonography reduction, conducted from April 2019 to March 2025.

Key Findings:
  • Manual reduction was successful in 13 out of 15 cases (86.7%).
  • Laparoscopic surgery was attempted in 13 cases, successfully completed in 12 (85.7%).
  • Two cases experienced intestinal perforation, both occurring after more than 96 hours from symptom onset, with one requiring emergency laparotomy.
Interpretation:

Laparoscopic repair after ultrasound-guided manual reduction is effective and minimally invasive, but early diagnosis and intervention are crucial due to the risk of necrosis and perforation, especially in elderly patients with comorbidities.

Limitations:
  • Small sample size limited formal statistical comparisons.
  • Study conducted at a single facility may affect generalizability.
Conclusion:

The study supports a minimally invasive approach for IOH, emphasizing the importance of early diagnosis and careful patient evaluation.

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