Occurrence of respiratory viruses and nasal colonization by antibiotic-resistant bacteria in individuals with HIV in Ghana - Summary - MDSpire

Occurrence of respiratory viruses and nasal colonization by antibiotic-resistant bacteria in individuals with HIV in Ghana

  • By

  • Mildred Asumamaa Adusei-Poku

  • Lawrencia Ami Emefa Ativi

  • Hawawu Ahmed Zakariah

  • Evelyn Yayra Bonney

  • Ivy Asantewaa Asante

  • Nicholas T. K. D. Dayie

  • George Boateng Kyei

  • Justice Kwesi Danso

  • Agnes Oclu

  • Esimebia Amegashie

  • Osbourne Quaye

  • Elijah Paintsil

  • Kwasi Torpey

  • Beverly Egyir

  • February 14, 2026

  • 0 min

Share

Objective:

To determine the prevalence of respiratory viruses and bacterial carriage among individuals living with HIV (PLWH) in Ghana, highlighting the public health significance.

Key Findings:
  • High prevalence of respiratory viruses among PLWH, with significant nasal colonization by antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
  • Respiratory infections were predominantly caused by viral pathogens.
  • Bacterial pathogens identified included Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella species, with notable antibiotic resistance.
Interpretation:

The findings highlight the vulnerability of PLWH to respiratory infections and the public health implications of antibiotic resistance in this population.

Limitations:
  • Cross-sectional design limits causal inferences.
  • Sample size may not represent the entire PLWH population in Ghana.
  • Potential biases in participant recruitment and self-reported data.
Conclusion:

The study underscores the need for enhanced surveillance and management strategies for respiratory infections in PLWH in Ghana, particularly considering the rising issue of antibiotic resistance.

Original Source(s)

Occurrence of respiratory viruses and nasal colonization by antibiotic-resistant bacteria in individuals with HIV in Ghana

  • by Mildred Asumamaa Adusei-Poku, Lawrencia Ami Emefa Ativi, Hawawu Ahmed Zakariah, Evelyn Yayra Bonney, Ivy Asantewaa Asante, Nicholas T. K. D. Dayie, George Boateng Kyei, Justice Kwesi Danso, Agnes Oclu, Esimebia Amegashie, Osbourne Quaye, Elijah Paintsil, Kwasi Torpey, Beverly Egyir

  • February 14, 2026

Related Content

Ebola at the World Cup? Here’s what we should actually worry about

CDC Lists Dozens of Infectious Disease Tests as Unavailable

More than two dozen assays paused or discontinued, with alternative testing options noted

The Evolution of Covid-19: A Retrospective Analysis