Clinical outcomes of weekly adalimumab in refractory non-infectious paediatric uveitis and the role of serum drug levels and anti-adalimumab antibodies - Summary - MDSpire

Clinical outcomes of weekly adalimumab in refractory non-infectious paediatric uveitis and the role of serum drug levels and anti-adalimumab antibodies

  • By

  • Amelia Rees

  • Raheej Khan

  • Jessy Choi

  • Clare Nash

  • Daniel Hawley

  • Sasa Pockar

  • Shiao Wei Wong

  • Guilia Varnier

  • Vinod Sharma

  • Alice Chieng

  • Jane Ashworth

  • May 29, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate clinical outcomes following escalation to weekly adalimumab in children with refractory pediatric chronic non-infectious anterior uveitis (pCAU) and to explore the role of serum drug levels and anti-adalimumab antibody titres in guiding treatment decisions, emphasizing their potential impact on treatment efficacy.

Key Findings:
  • 15 paediatric patients were included, with a mean age of 11 years.
  • 66.7% of patients achieved disease control at 3 months post-escalation, indicating a promising response rate.
  • Most patients had persistent ocular inflammation despite compliance with biweekly adalimumab and concurrent immunosuppressive therapies.
Interpretation:

Weekly adalimumab may be an effective escalation strategy for managing refractory pCAU in children, with a significant proportion achieving disease control, highlighting the need for further research.

Limitations:
  • Retrospective design limits the strength of evidence and may introduce biases.
  • Small sample size may affect generalizability of findings.
Conclusion:

Weekly adalimumab dosing shows promise in controlling refractory pCAU, but further studies are needed to confirm these findings and establish broader applicability.

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