Prolonged response to combined BRAF and MEK inhibition in BRAF mutant colorectal cancer, a case report - Summary - MDSpire
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Sustained Response to Combined BRAF and MEK Inhibition in Colorectal Cancer with BRAF Mutation: A Case Study

  • By

  • Michela Guardascione

  • Monica Rizzetto

  • Luisa Foltran

  • Paola Di Nardo

  • Marco de Scordilli

  • Elena Ongaro

  • Arianna Fumagalli

  • Anna Calabrò

  • Andrea Botticelli

  • Paolo Marchetti

  • Fabio Puglisi

  • July 16, 2026

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Objective:

To present a clinical case of a patient with BRAF V600E-mutant metastatic colorectal cancer (BRAF mCRC) who experienced a prolonged response to treatment with a combination of vemurafenib and cobimetinib.

Approach:
  • Patient Background: A 60-year-old male diagnosed with BRAF V600E-mutant metastatic colorectal cancer (BRAF mCRC) in 2019 underwent first-line treatment with FOLFOXIRI plus bevacizumab, followed by curative surgery after achieving a partial response.
  • Treatment Details: The patient was enrolled in a phase II clinical trial and received vemurafenib and cobimetinib, achieving stable disease for nearly four years.
Key Findings:
  • The patient maintained stable disease with manageable side effects over nearly four years.
  • This case represents the longest documented response to a MEKi-based regimen in BRAF mCRC.
Interpretation:

The findings suggest that MEK inhibitors may warrant reconsideration in the treatment of BRAF mCRC.

Limitations:
  • The case is a single patient report, limiting generalizability.
  • No comparative data with standard treatments were provided.
Conclusion:

The case highlights the importance of personalized genomic profiling and treatment sequencing in BRAF mCRC.

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