Risk of drug-related aggression in pediatric populations: a pharmacovigilance analysis using the FAERS database - Summary - MDSpire

Risk of drug-related aggression in pediatric populations: a pharmacovigilance analysis using the FAERS database

  • By

  • Jing Chen

  • Lilan Zhao

  • June 5, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To systematically identify drugs associated with pediatric aggression using the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) and examine age/sex-specific differences and time-to-onset patterns.

Key Findings:
  • 31 drugs exhibited positive signals for aggression, primarily from nervous system (45.16%) and respiratory (32.26%) agents.
  • Strongest signals were for ebastine (ROR: 23.40) and perampanel (17.41); montelukast had the highest case volume (N = 1,392).
  • Higher risks of aggression were observed in younger children and females, with median time-to-onset ranging from 2-3 days for anti-infectives to 133 days for montelukast.
Interpretation:

Remove this section as it contains unsupported conclusions.

Limitations:
  • The study relies on spontaneous reporting data, which may be subject to underreporting and reporting biases.
  • The analysis does not establish causation, only associations between medications and aggression.
Conclusion:

Revise to eliminate unsupported claims and focus on summarizing findings without editorializing.

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