Ga-68 FAPI-04 PET/CT detection of repeatedly biopsy-negative poorly differentiated gastric adenocarcinoma: a case report - Summary - MDSpire

Detection of Poorly Differentiated Gastric Adenocarcinoma Using Ga-68 FAPI-04 PET/CT in a Case with Repeatedly Negative Biopsies

  • By

  • Zhipeng Cheng

  • Xiuxiu Chang

  • Yuying Lei

  • Na Liu

  • Jing Wu

  • Lifei Zhang

  • Aixia Sui

  • July 17, 2026

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Objective:

To report a case of poorly differentiated gastric adenocarcinoma diagnosed using Ga-68 FAPI-04 PET/CT after repeated negative biopsies.

Approach:
  • Patient Presentation: A 56-year-old man presented with symptoms including abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, weight loss, and epigastric pain.
  • Diagnostic Imaging: F-18 FDG PET/CT showed slightly increased uptake, while Ga-68 FAPI-04 PET/CT demonstrated intense uptake with clearer lesion delineation.
  • Surgical Intervention: Distal gastrectomy was performed due to progressive gastric outlet obstruction and persistent suspicion of malignancy.
  • Histopathological Analysis: Final histopathology confirmed poorly differentiated gastric adenocarcinoma with partial signet-ring cell morphology.
Key Findings:
  • Repeated endoscopic biopsies showed chronic inflammation without malignancy.
  • Ga-68 FAPI-04 PET/CT provided higher tumor-to-background contrast compared to F-18 FDG PET/CT.
  • Final diagnosis confirmed poorly differentiated gastric adenocarcinoma with partial signet-ring cell morphology.
Interpretation:

Limitations:
  • The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.
  • No comparative analysis with other imaging modalities was performed.
Conclusion:

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