Transforming Pediatric Infectious Disease Management through Digital Integration for a One Health Approach

To explore the integration of digital transformation in pediatric infectious disease management through a One Health approach.

One Health Concept: The One Health framework emphasizes the interdependence of human, animal, plant, and ecosystem health, identifying linked priorities such as zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance.
Digital Transformation: Digital tools like interoperable surveillance, AI, and environmental sensors are proposed to connect clinical information with broader health signals.
Pediatric Focus: The article highlights the unique biological and environmental factors affecting children, necessitating a tailored One Health lens.

Pediatric infectious diseases are increasingly influenced by environmental factors and climate change, as evidenced by recent outbreaks in Europe.
Digital transformation can enhance surveillance and decision-making in pediatric infectious disease management by integrating diverse health signals.
AI and advanced diagnostic tools show promise for improving pediatric care but require further validation and integration into clinical practice.

Current digital health implementations in pediatrics are limited and lack comprehensive real-world applications, particularly in integrating diverse data sources.
Challenges remain in standardization, cost, and interpretation of advanced diagnostic technologies, which hinder their widespread adoption.