A Meta-Analysis on the Effectiveness and Safety of FOLFOX Plus Bevacizumab for Colorectal Cancer Treatment
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By
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Ma, Weiyin
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Song, Zhengming
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Zhu, Yuandong
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May 5, 2026
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Objective:
To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of bevacizumab combined with the FOLFOX regimen for the treatment of colorectal cancer.
Key Findings:
- Bevacizumab plus FOLFOX significantly improved overall response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) compared to FOLFOX alone.
- No significant differences in gastrointestinal reactions, leukopenia, liver injury, neurotoxicity, or hypertension were observed overall.
- Substantial heterogeneity was noted for hypertension, addressed using a random-effects model.
- Sensitivity analyses indicated robustness of main efficacy findings.
Interpretation:
Bevacizumab combined with FOLFOX may enhance short-term efficacy outcomes in advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer patients.
Limitations:
- Insufficient evidence for long-term survival benefit and quality-of-life improvement.
- Heterogeneity in hypertension results may affect generalizability.
Conclusion:
While the combination may improve short-term outcomes, further research is needed to assess long-term effects.