Construction and validation of a prediction model for in-stent restenosis following coronary stent implantation during dual antiplatelet therapy - Summary - MDSpire

Construction and validation of a prediction model for in-stent restenosis following coronary stent implantation during dual antiplatelet therapy

  • By

  • Zhuoyi Zhang

  • Yalin Huang

  • Yumin Ye

  • Zhenhua Wang

  • May 4, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To develop and validate a prediction model for in-stent restenosis (ISR) during antiplatelet therapy after PCI by integrating thromboelastography parameters, coagulation function, and clinical indicators, thereby enhancing risk stratification.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • 34.2% of patients developed ISR.
    • Key predictors identified include low ADP inhibition rate, low AA inhibition rate, R-value, and age.
    • The nomogram demonstrated good discrimination (AUC = 0.752, 95% CI: 0.702–0.803) and stable performance upon validation.
    Interpretation:

    The developed prediction model effectively identifies high-risk patients for ISR post-PCI, aiding in personalized antiplatelet therapy and management decisions.

    Limitations:
    • Retrospective design may introduce selection bias, potentially affecting the reliability of the findings.
    • Single-center study limits generalizability.
    Conclusion:

    The predictive model based on TEG parameters and clinical indicators provides a valuable tool for identifying patients at high risk for ISR after PCI, ultimately aiding in personalized antiplatelet therapy and management decisions.

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