Diversity of words and words for diversity
By
Alexandre Arbey
Caroline Demily
Amelie Soumier
June 19, 2026
Objective: To emphasize the significance of precise terminology in understanding neurodiversity and its implications for research and clinical practice.
Approach: Key Findings: Terminology in autism is not neutral and can either empower or perpetuate stigma. The shift towards identity-affirming language is crucial for reducing stigma. Inconsistent definitions of terms like 'neurodiversity' can lead to misunderstandings. Norm-referenced statistical approaches may not adequately capture the spectrum of neurodevelopmental conditions. Interpretation: Terminological precision is crucial for fostering effective dialogue among researchers, practitioners, and neurodivergent stakeholders.
Limitations: Lack of consensus on terminology in neurodiversity. Challenges in establishing normative datasets for neurocognitive functioning assessments. Conclusion: A shared and nuanced vocabulary is essential for promoting inclusive research and practice in neurodiversity.