Extended Endocrine Therapy and Survival for Breast Cancer Subtypes in Premenopausal Patients - Summary - MDSpire

Extended Endocrine Therapy and Survival for Breast Cancer Subtypes in Premenopausal Patients

  • By

  • Carmine Valenza

  • Yue Zheng

  • Monica Milano

  • Pier Paolo Maria Berton Giachetti

  • Dario Trapani

  • Elisa Giordano

  • Lorenzo Guidi

  • Laura Boldrini

  • Grazia Castellano

  • Jalissa Katrini

  • Bianca Malagutti

  • Gabriele Antonarelli

  • Julian D. Etessami

  • Nadia Bianco

  • Fabio Conforti

  • Gregory J. Kirkner

  • Claudia Sangalli

  • Kate E. Dibble

  • Nicola Fusco

  • Marco Colleoni

  • Meredith M. Regan

  • Elisabetta Munzone

  • Giuseppe Curigliano

  • Ann H. Partridge

  • May 4, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate the risk of invasive and distant recurrence among premenopausal women with node-positive, hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer who received or did not receive extended endocrine treatment (EET) after 5 years of adjuvant therapy, highlighting the significance of this evaluation in improving treatment strategies.

Key Findings:
  • Extended endocrine treatment was associated with lower rates of invasive and distant recurrence, suggesting a potential strategy for improving patient outcomes.
  • Over 70% of premenopausal patients had no evidence of recurrence 10 years post-treatment, indicating the effectiveness of the initial treatment.
  • Patterns of recurrence differ across luminal breast cancer subtypes, with luminal B-like tumors showing poorer outcomes, emphasizing the need for subtype-specific treatment approaches.
Interpretation:

The findings suggest that prolonged endocrine treatment may benefit premenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer, particularly in refining treatment strategies based on breast cancer subtypes, while acknowledging the limitations in fully accounting for all influencing variables.

Limitations:
  • The study may not fully account for all variables influencing recurrence risk, such as genetic factors or lifestyle choices.
  • Data on long-term quality of life impacts from extended treatment were not comprehensively analyzed, which is crucial for understanding the overall benefit-risk ratio.
Conclusion:

Refining candidate selection for extended endocrine treatment is essential to optimize outcomes and manage quality of life in premenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer, reinforcing the clinical relevance of these findings.

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