Construction of a sensitive indicator evaluation system for sepsis care quality: a three-stage mixed-method Delphi study - Summary - MDSpire

Construction of a sensitive indicator evaluation system for sepsis care quality: a three-stage mixed-method Delphi study

  • By

  • Chen Huang

  • Huan Liu

  • Wenwen Qi

  • Shuyuan Zhao

  • Jinghua Xu

  • Feng Jing

  • Erzhen Chen

  • May 4, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To develop a context-adaptive sensitive indicator evaluation system for sepsis care quality, addressing unique challenges in Chinese healthcare settings.

Key Findings:
  • Two rounds of expert consultation achieved a 100% questionnaire return rate, indicating strong engagement.
  • Sixteen experts participated, with high expert authority coefficients (Cr = 0.95 and 0.96), demonstrating the reliability of the panel.
  • Significant consensus was reached in both rounds (p < 0.001), confirming the validity of the NSQIs.
  • A comprehensive list of sensitive indicators for sepsis care quality was established, including three primary, nine secondary, and 30 tertiary indicators.
Interpretation:

The established NSQIs encompass three fundamental dimensions of sepsis care quality: importance, rationality, and feasibility, providing a valuable framework for evaluating clinical care quality in sepsis management and enhancing patient outcomes.

Limitations:
  • The study is context-specific to China, which may limit generalizability to other regions.
  • The reliance on expert opinion may introduce bias in the development of NSQIs, potentially affecting their validity.
Conclusion:

This research provides a scientific and measurable tool for clinical nursing quality assessment and continuous improvement in sepsis management, supporting healthcare policy reform and implementation of international guidelines to enhance patient outcomes.

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