Effective refractive error coverage and vision impairment among schoolchildren in Xinjiang, China - Summary - MDSpire

Effective refractive error coverage and vision impairment among schoolchildren in Xinjiang, China

  • By

  • Fangfang Lu

  • Hongwen Jiang

  • Waihang Wong

  • Nuo Ren

  • Jinwei Hu

  • Junhong Zhao

  • Ling Jin

  • Enen Zhang

  • Guohui Zhang

  • Jiaen Lian

  • Lingling Chen

  • Meiling Chen

  • Caiqing He

  • Jun Fu

  • Qianyun Chen

  • Xiang Chen

  • Lin Ding

  • Xiaotong Han

  • Lingyi Liang

  • May 12, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To estimate the prevalence of vision impairment (VI) and effective refractive error coverage (eREC) among school children in Xinjiang, China.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • Over 95% of vision impairment was attributable to uncorrected refractive error (URE).
    • The effective refractive error coverage (eREC) was found to be 51.76%.
    • eREC was lower in primary school students compared to secondary school students.
    Interpretation:

    Limitations:
    • The study was limited to a specific geographic area, which may affect generalizability.
    • Data collection relied on self-reported information, which may introduce bias.
    Conclusion:

    The study highlights the burden of uncorrected refractive error among school-aged children in Xinjiang, China.

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