To analyze global neurosurgery (GNS) publications authored by individuals affiliated with U.S. institutions, identifying specific trends, gaps, and opportunities for advancing equitable neurosurgical care.
Key Findings:
Increased engagement of U.S. neurosurgeons in GNS over the past decade, indicating a growing commitment to global health.
Diverse thematic focus areas identified, including healthcare access, education, and policy, highlighting the multifaceted nature of GNS.
Need for improved representation and collaboration with LMIC institutions to enhance the effectiveness of GNS initiatives.
Interpretation:
The study highlights the importance of U.S. contributions to GNS and emphasizes the need for strategic investments to enhance global neurosurgical capacity and equity.
Limitations:
The review only included studies published in English, which may limit the comprehensiveness of the findings.
Potential publication bias may affect the representation of GNS contributions.
Conclusion:
Understanding U.S. contributions to GNS can inform future research priorities and collaborative efforts to improve neurosurgical care in underserved regions, particularly through partnerships with LMICs.