To review the research status of sense of coherence (SOC) in family caregivers of children with chronic diseases, identify research gaps, and provide a basis for targeted interventions.
Key Findings:
High levels of SOC help caregivers manage care burdens and improve their mental health, leading to better quality of life.
Current research on SOC in family caregivers is limited and lacks methodological diversity, hindering effective interventions.
SOC is influenced by both individual characteristics and external support systems, which can be leveraged in interventions.
Interpretation:
SOC serves as a crucial psychological resource for caregivers, enabling them to cope with the stresses of caregiving and maintain their well-being, ultimately enhancing their caregiving effectiveness.
Limitations:
Existing studies often lack diversity in methodology and do not adequately address the dynamic nature of SOC over time.
Research does not sufficiently study underrepresented caregiver populations, such as those from diverse cultural backgrounds or socioeconomic statuses.
Conclusion:
There is a need for more comprehensive research on SOC in family caregivers to inform effective clinical interventions and support systems, ultimately improving caregiver well-being and child care outcomes.
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