To identify different subgroups (profiles) of alexithymia among vocational college nursing students and investigate the factors influencing their experiences.
Key Findings:
Three distinct alexithymia profiles were identified: low (11.062%), moderate (72.801%), and high (16.138%).
Female gender and internet addiction were significant risk factors for higher alexithymia, indicating a need for targeted interventions.
Difficulty identifying feelings was the core symptom in the moderate profile, while lack of fantasy was central in the high profile.
Interpretation:
Alexithymia among vocational nursing students is heterogeneous, with distinct subtypes characterized by specific symptoms and risk factors, highlighting the need for tailored support.
Limitations:
The study used convenience sampling, which may limit the generalizability of the findings and introduce potential biases.
The cross-sectional design does not allow for causal inferences.
Conclusion:
The findings provide a foundation for developing subgroup-specific psychological support programs targeting alexithymia in nursing students, and future research should explore effective intervention strategies.
