Retrospective surgical outcomes of Gartland type III supracondylar humeral fractures with absent pulse in children - Summary - MDSpire

Retrospective surgical outcomes of Gartland type III supracondylar humeral fractures with absent pulse in children

  • By

  • Maria Rizzo

  • Sabrina Carbone

  • Michela Saracco

  • Fabio Spinetti

  • Emanuela Asunis

  • Gianluca Colella

  • Anna Petrone

  • Gaetano Mignano

  • Fabio Schiano

  • Liberato Carbone

  • Massimo Mariconda

  • June 15, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To describe clinical outcomes in children with Gartland type III supracondylar humeral fractures and vascular compromise, highlighting the significance of vascular status.

Key Findings:
  • Mean age of patients was 5.75 years with a follow-up of 6 months.
  • 10 patients presented with ischemia requiring vascular exploration; 2 with pink pulseless hand were monitored.
  • 50% of patients had angular deformities (3 varus, 3 valgus).
  • Only 50% achieved an excellent Flynn result.
  • Complications included anterior interosseous nerve neuropraxia (2 cases), brachial artery thrombosis (1 case), and compartment syndrome (1 case).
Interpretation:

Management should prioritize limb perfusion over pulse status, emphasizing the implications for treatment decisions.

Limitations:
  • Small sample size.
  • Short follow-up duration.
  • Descriptive findings requiring confirmation in larger studies, impacting generalizability.
Conclusion:

The study emphasizes the importance of assessing limb perfusion in managing Gartland type III fractures with vascular compromise and highlights the need for further research.

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