Multicenter Retrospective Analysis of Nivolumab Monotherapy Outcomes in Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma by the Spanish Genitourinary Oncology Group - Summary - MDSpire
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Multicenter Retrospective Analysis of Nivolumab Monotherapy Outcomes in Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma by the Spanish Genitourinary Oncology Group

  • By

  • Natalia Fernández-Díaz

  • María Mateos-González

  • Ana Pertejo-Fernández

  • Juan Diego Cacho-Lavín

  • María José Juan-Fita

  • Isabel Chirivella-González

  • Mikel Arruti-Ibarbia

  • Ovidio Fernández-Calvo

  • Natalia Fernández-Núñez

  • María José Méndez-Vidal

  • Martín Lázaro-Quintela

  • Aurea Molina-Díaz

  • Nieves Del Pozo-Alonso

  • Olatz Etxaniz-Ulazia

  • Silvia Margarita García-Acuña

  • Yoel Z. Betancor

  • Ainara Azueta-Etxebarria

  • Ana Calatrava-Fons

  • Helena Lombardía-Rodríguez

  • Lorena Alarcón-Molero

  • Leire Etxegarai-Ganboa

  • Abraham Antón-Cameselle

  • José Antonio Bello-Giz

  • Carlos Manuel Neira-De Paz

  • Teresa Cabaleiro

  • Teresa González-Serrano

  • José Antonio Ortiz-Rey

  • Felipe Sacristán-Lista

  • Silvia García-Rubín

  • Elisa Ortega

  • Cristina Carrato-Moñino

  • Santiago Aguín-Losada

  • Luis León-Mateos

  • Jorge García-González

  • Álvaro Pinto-Marín

  • Ignacio Duran

  • Rafael López-López

  • Urbano Anido-Herranz

  • Juan Ruiz-Bañobre

  • November 28, 2025

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Objective:

To evaluate the efficacy of nivolumab in advanced renal cell carcinoma (aRCC) patients treated in routine clinical practice and assess the impact of pre-treatment factors on treatment outcomes.

Approach:
    Key Findings:
    • Median age of patients was 65 years; 27% were female and 73% male.
    • 90% of patients had an ECOG-PS score of 0 or 1.
    • Clear cell renal cell carcinoma was the predominant subtype (85%).
    • Nivolumab demonstrated a significant overall survival benefit in the real-world setting.
    Interpretation:

    The study confirms the efficacy of nivolumab in aRCC patients in routine clinical practice, aligning with findings from controlled clinical trials.

    Limitations:
    • Retrospective design may introduce selection bias.
    • Limited generalizability due to the specific patient population and treatment settings.
    Conclusion:

    Nivolumab is effective in advanced renal cell carcinoma patients treated in routine clinical practice, with outcomes consistent with clinical trial data.

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