Septic pulmonary embolism in Somali children: a retrospective study from a tertiary hospital - Summary - MDSpire

Septic pulmonary embolism in Somali children: a retrospective study from a tertiary hospital

  • By

  • Mohamed Nur Ali

  • Mustafa Gahnug

  • Ali Abdi Jama

  • Mahad Sadik Mukhtar

  • Mohamed Yaqub Hassan

  • Farah Ali Ahmed

  • Yasir Khalif Ali

  • Farah Abdullahi Ismail

  • Shuayb Moallim Ali Jama

  • Nur Adam Mohamed

  • İbrahim Abukar Abdi

  • Abdisalam Ismail Hassan

  • Ismail Gedi Ibrahim

  • Abdirahman Mohamed Jimale

  • Mohamed Sheikh Hassan

  • Said Abdirahman Ahmed

  • May 13, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To describe the clinical characteristics, microbiology, radiological features, management, and outcomes of pediatric septic pulmonary embolism (SPE) in a Somali tertiary hospital, highlighting the significance of addressing this under-recognized condition in low-resource settings.

Key Findings:
  • Fifteen children diagnosed with SPE; median age was 12 years, 80% male. ICU admission was associated with higher inflammatory markers and longer hospital stays, indicating the severity of cases requiring intensive care.
Interpretation:

Pediatric SPE in Somalia is primarily staphylococcal in origin, often linked to skin and soft-tissue infections. Early recognition and management are crucial for favorable outcomes, especially in resource-limited settings where diagnostic capabilities are limited.

Limitations:
  • Small sample size limits generalizability.
  • Absence of mortality data restricts outcome assessment.
  • Limited diagnostic resources may affect case identification.
  • Potential biases inherent in retrospective study design.
Conclusion:

Timely antimicrobial therapy, anticoagulation, and procedural interventions lead to favorable outcomes in pediatric SPE, highlighting the need for early recognition in resource-limited settings and the importance of further research to improve understanding and management.

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