Multimodal breast cancer diagnosis using feature fusion and deep learning - Summary - MDSpire

Integrative Approaches for Breast Cancer Diagnosis through Feature Fusion and Deep Learning Techniques

  • By

  • Varun Malik

  • Tahani Alsubait

  • Mudassir Khan

  • Upasana Lakhina

  • Alaa Menshawi

  • Stuti Mehla

  • Loveleena Mukhija

  • Meteb Altaf

  • Leila Jamel

  • July 21, 2026

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Objective:

To develop a multimodal breast cancer diagnosis model that improves classification performance through optimal feature fusion and lightweight deep learning.

Approach:
  • Model Components: The model employs attention-based transformers for feature extraction, the modified mantissa search (MMS) algorithm for irrelevant feature removal, and the American zebra optimization (AZO) algorithm for feature combination, followed by classification using a …
Key Findings:
  • The proposed model achieved accuracies of 98.958%, 97.37%, and 99.438% on MIAS, BreakHis, and combined multimodal datasets, respectively.
  • The model is resilient to missing modalities, indicating its generalizability in clinical diagnostic cases.
Interpretation:

The findings indicate the model's potential utility in enhancing breast cancer diagnosis across various imaging modalities.

Limitations:
  • The study does not address the performance of the model in real-world clinical settings.
  • Further validation on diverse datasets is needed to confirm the model's robustness.
Conclusion:

The research presents a powerful diagnostic model that integrates histology and mammography images for improved breast cancer classification.

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