A rare and massive retroperitoneal leiomyoma: a case report - Summary - MDSpire

A rare and massive retroperitoneal leiomyoma: a case report

  • By

  • Sujuan Jiang

  • Tingting Bai

  • Zhongwen Zou

  • Mengying Wang

  • Wenjing Xu

  • Mengze Xu

  • Kaiting Huang

  • Jie Wang

  • Mingwei Lv

  • Xue Li

  • Xiaoguang Shao

  • Jie Zhang

  • June 1, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To describe the challenging surgical procedure of a rare, massive retroperitoneal leiomyoma and address the patient’s significant perioperative psychological distress, including the administration of postoperative circulation reconstruction.

Key Findings:
  • The patient had a massive retroperitoneal neoplasm measuring 48×48×25 cm3 and experienced a weight loss of 4 kg in the week prior to surgery.
  • Postoperative pathological examination confirmed a spindle cell tumor consistent with degenerative changes of leiomyoma.
  • Multidisciplinary collaboration was critical in managing the complex case.
Interpretation:

The case highlights the importance of innovative surgical techniques, such as the warm water bag method, and psychological support in managing large retroperitoneal masses.

Limitations:
  • The rarity of retroperitoneal leiomyomas limits generalizability.
  • The case report does not provide long-term follow-up data.
Conclusion:

This case emphasizes the significance of psychological intervention and multidisciplinary collaboration in managing complex retroperitoneal masses.

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