Complications during lumbar selective nerve root block: a scoping review - Summary - MDSpire

Complications during lumbar selective nerve root block: a scoping review

  • By

  • Anna Frøbert Welinder

  • David Kocemba

  • Viktor Hartmann Kuang

  • Mikkel Mylius Rasmussen

  • December 20, 2025

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To systematically map the existing evidence on complications associated with lumbar selective nerve root block (SNRB) procedures in patients with degenerative spine conditions, highlighting their clinical significance.

Key Findings:
  • Complications were categorized into nine groups based on the CTCAE classification system, with specific rates provided.
  • Complications were classified as mild/moderate or severe based on the CTCAE scale, with examples included.
  • A comprehensive synthesis of complication types, frequencies, and severities was achieved, with statistical data presented.
Interpretation:

The review highlights the need for a better understanding of complications associated with SNRB, given its increasing use in clinical practice and potential impacts on patient outcomes.

Limitations:
  • Inconsistencies in terminology and reporting across studies, which may introduce bias.
  • Exclusion of non-peer-reviewed literature may limit the comprehensiveness of findings and perspectives.
Conclusion:

This scoping review provides a foundational understanding of complications related to lumbar SNRB, emphasizing the importance of standardized reporting and suggesting directions for future research.

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