Factors associated with HIV testing among youth aged 15–24 years in Myanmar: evidence from the 2015–16 demographic and health survey - Summary - MDSpire
Advertisement
Factors associated with HIV testing among youth aged 15–24 years in Myanmar: evidence from the 2015–16 demographic and health survey
To investigate the uptake of HIV testing and the factors related to it among individuals aged 15–24 years in Myanmar, highlighting its significance for HIV prevention efforts.
Key Findings:
10.9% of adolescents reported ever undergoing HIV testing.
Individuals aged 20–24 years had higher odds of testing compared to those aged 15–19 years (AOR = 2.57; 95% CI: 1.94, 3.39).
Males had higher odds of testing than females (AOR = 1.66; 95% CI: 1.27, 2.18).
Adolescents who had engaged in sexual intercourse were significantly more likely to have been tested (AOR = 4.59; 95% CI: 3.54, 5.96).
Interpretation:
HIV testing among young people in Myanmar is low, primarily targeting older and sexually experienced individuals, indicating a need for improved youth-centered testing strategies that address barriers to access.
Limitations:
The study is based on self-reported data, which may be subject to bias, potentially affecting the reliability of the findings.
The cross-sectional design limits causal inferences, making it difficult to establish direct relationships between factors.
Conclusion:
Enhancing youth-centered HIV testing approaches, such as targeted outreach and education, is essential for early detection and promoting HIV prevention among adolescents in Myanmar.
The nurse practitioner profession claims the No. 1 spot across three categories in the U.S. News & World Report 2026 Best Jobs rankings for the third consecutive year.