Imaging features of recently identified low-grade vascular neoplasia of the liver: hepatic small vessel neoplasm and anastomosing hemangioma - Summary - MDSpire

Imaging features of recently identified low-grade vascular neoplasia of the liver: hepatic small vessel neoplasm and anastomosing hemangioma

  • By

  • Maïté Lewin

  • Rauda Aldhaheri

  • Aurélie Beaufrère

  • Christophe Desterke

  • Anita Paisant

  • Ivan Bricault

  • Paul Borde

  • Gabriel Simon

  • Mickaël Lesurtel

  • Daniel Cherqui

  • Clara Prud’Homme

  • Valérie Vilgrain

  • Astrid Laurent-Bellue

  • September 4, 2025

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To describe the imaging features of pathologically confirmed low-grade vascular neoplasia of the liver (LGVNL) on dynamic CT and MRI, highlighting its clinical significance.

Key Findings:
  • LGVNL includes hepatic small vessel neoplasms (HSVN) and anastomosing hemangiomas (AH), characterized by small, closely packed vascular channels.
  • Imaging features typically include thick peripheral lobulated arterial phase enhancement or a 'flower petal shape', which can lead to misdiagnosis.
  • Misdiagnosis of LGVNL is common, often confused with hepatic cavernous hemangiomas or liver metastases, potentially resulting in inappropriate management.
Interpretation:

The imaging characteristics of LGVNL are not well-defined due to their rarity, leading to potential mismanagement in clinical practice, emphasizing the need for further research.

Limitations:
  • Limited follow-up data on the prognosis of LGVNL.
  • Variability in imaging techniques and protocols across different centers may impact the reliability of findings.
Conclusion:

Further characterization of imaging features is essential to improve diagnosis and management of LGVNL, given its potential for misdiagnosis and the implications for patient care.

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