To investigate the correlation between the incidence of pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) and the degree of pancreatic fibrosis, highlighting its clinical significance.
Key Findings:
28.5% incidence of pancreatic fistula post-PD, with 14.9% grade A, 11.3% grade B, and 2.3% grade C. These findings suggest a significant clinical challenge.
Significant correlations found between pancreatic fistula incidence and factors such as BMI, preoperative γ-GGT, pancreatic duct size, CT value, surgical time, and percent of fibrosis.
Interpretation:
The degree of pancreatic fibrosis, as reflected by preoperative CT values, is a significant predictor of pancreatic fistula incidence after PD, underscoring the need for careful preoperative assessment.
Limitations:
Retrospective design may introduce bias.
Lack of standardized grading for pancreatic fibrosis, which complicates comparisons across studies.
Conclusion:
Preoperative pancreatic CT values can serve as a useful indicator for predicting the risk of pancreatic fistula after PD, emphasizing the importance of assessing pancreatic fibrosis in clinical practice.