Cardiovascular diseases, prevention, and management of complications in older adults and frail patients treated for elective or post-traumatic hip orthopaedic interventions: a clinical consensus statement of the ESC Council for Cardiology Practice (CCP), the European Association of Preventive Cardiology (EAPC), the Association for Acute CardioVascular Care (ACVC), the Association of Cardiovascular Nursing & Allied Professions of the ESC (ACNAP), the ESC Working Group on Aorta and Peripheral Vascular Diseases (WG APVD), and the ESC Working Group on Thrombosis (WG T) - Summary - MDSpire

Cardiovascular diseases, prevention, and management of complications in older adults and frail patients treated for elective or post-traumatic hip orthopaedic interventions: a clinical consensus statement of the ESC Council for Cardiology Practice (CCP), the European Association of Preventive Cardiology (EAPC), the Association for Acute CardioVascular Care (ACVC), the Association of Cardiovascular Nursing & Allied Professions of the ESC (ACNAP), the ESC Working Group on Aorta and Peripheral Vascular Diseases (WG APVD), and the ESC Working Group on Thrombosis (WG T)

  • By

  • Luigina Guasti

  • Stefano Fumagalli

  • Jonathan Afilalo

  • Tobias Geisler

  • Ana Abreu

  • Marco Ambrosetti

  • Sofie Gevaert

  • Ruxandra Christodorescu

  • Dimitri Richter

  • Victor Aboyans

  • Lucie Chastaingt

  • Michela Barisone

  • Paolo Severgnini

  • Riccardo Asteggiano

  • Marc Ferrini

  • January 15, 2025

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To provide practical support, including specific assessments and interventions, for preventing cardiovascular complications in older and frail patients undergoing hip procedures.

Key Findings:
  • Cardiovascular diseases and frailty interact synergistically in older adults, increasing vulnerability and complicating recovery.
  • Hip fractures are a significant adverse event leading to disability and mortality in the elderly, necessitating careful management.
  • Syncope and orthostatic hypotension are common in older adults, contributing to falls and fractures, highlighting the need for preventive strategies.
Interpretation:

A multidisciplinary approach is essential for managing cardiovascular risks in older patients undergoing hip surgery, as it can significantly prevent adverse outcomes and preserve independence.

Limitations:
  • The consensus may not cover all individual patient variations, such as specific comorbidities or unique patient circumstances.
  • Implementation of recommendations may vary across healthcare settings, affecting consistency in care.
Conclusion:

Optimizing the hip surgery pathway through a multidisciplinary approach is crucial to prevent health deterioration and loss of independence in older adults.

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