Efficacy analysis of disitamab vedotin (RC-48) in the treatment of HER2-low metastatic breast cancer: a case report - Summary - MDSpire

Efficacy analysis of disitamab vedotin (RC-48) in the treatment of HER2-low metastatic breast cancer: a case report

  • By

  • Ruiyue Wu

  • Xi Chen

  • Tong Li

  • Yunmei Zhang

  • Xiaoling Ling

  • May 4, 2026

  • 0 min

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Objective:

To evaluate the effectiveness of disitamab vedotin (RC-48) in a patient with HER2-low metastatic breast cancer after multiple prior systemic therapies, including specific treatments and their outcomes.

Key Findings:
  • RC-48 treatment led to marked regression of chest-wall cutaneous lesions, indicating potential clinical benefit.
  • Tumor markers showed partial biochemical improvement, suggesting a positive response.
  • Imaging demonstrated substantial shrinkage of visceral metastatic lesions, highlighting treatment efficacy.
  • Time to treatment failure (TTF) was 4.6 months, which should be interpreted in the context of overall treatment response.
Interpretation:

The case highlights the potential clinical benefit of RC-48 in HER2-low metastatic breast cancer and emphasizes the critical need for repeat biopsies to assess HER2 status during disease evolution.

Limitations:
  • Survival outcomes should be interpreted cautiously due to the patient's decline of further therapy after a COVID-19-associated septic shock event, which may have influenced treatment decisions.
  • This is a single case study, limiting generalizability to broader patient populations.
Conclusion:

Disitamab vedotin (RC-48) may offer a meaningful therapeutic option for selected patients with HER2-low metastatic breast cancer, underscoring the importance of dynamic HER2 status assessment.

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